Search results for "Erosion modeling"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Measuring rill erosion at plot scale by a drone-based technology

2015

The traditional direct method (i.e. metric ruler and rillmeter) of monitoring rill erosion at plot scale is time consuming and invasive since it modifies the surface of the rilled area. Measuring rill features using a drone-based technology is considered a non-invasive method allowing a fast field relief. In the experimental Sparacia area a survey by a quadricopter Microdones md4-200 was carried out and this relief allowed the generation of a Digital Elevation Model (DEM), with a mesh size of 1 cm and a resolution elevation equal to 2 mm, for three plots (L, G and C) affected by rill erosion. At first for the experimental L plot, which is 44 m long, the rill features were surveyed by a “man…

Dimensional analysiErosion modelingSelf-similarity theorySoil erosionRillSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliDroneGullyEphemeral gully
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Effective Practices in Mitigating Soil Erosion from Fields

2017

Soil erosion by water is a natural process that cannot be avoided. Soil erosion depends on many factors, and a distinction should be made between humanly unchangeable (e.g., rainfall) and modifiable (e.g., length of the field) soil erosion factors. Soil erosion has both on-site and off-site effects. Soil conservation tries to combine modifiable factors so as to maintain erosion in an area of interest to an acceptable level. Strategies to control soil erosion have to be adapted to the desired land use. Knowledge of soil loss tolerance, T, i.e., the maximum admissible erosion from a given field, allows technicians or farmers to establish whether soil conservation practices need to be applied …

soil erosion soil loss tolerance on-site and off-site erosion impacts soil conservation burned areas erosion modeling for soil conservationSoil biodiversityAgroforestrycomplex mixturesSoil managementNo-till farmingEnvironmental protectionSoil functionsSoil retrogression and degradationEnvironmental scienceSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliDryland salinitySoil conservationSurface runoff
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